Quality of earnings (QoE)
Full QoE workup with an operator's eye — normalised EBITDA, one-time vs recurring, marketing-spend timing, customer cohort retention, reserve adequacy. Aligned to the way a buy-side committee actually reads the book.
Operator-led QoE, working-capital peg, and commercial/operational diligence for strategic and operating-company buyers. Led by partners who have actually run the kind of business you are acquiring — so the reps your seller hopes you do not test are the ones we test first. Free QoE checklist available below.
Buy-Side QoE & Diligence is rarely one job. Engagements typically braid two or three sub-offers, led by the partner with the most relevant operating experience.
Full QoE workup with an operator's eye — normalised EBITDA, one-time vs recurring, marketing-spend timing, customer cohort retention, reserve adequacy. Aligned to the way a buy-side committee actually reads the book.
Establish the working capital target for the deal, defend it through negotiation, track it through close. Where 0.3–0.4 turns of valuation routinely move post-LOI.
Inventory reserves, AR allowances, returns reserves, warranty reserves — every line a seller can window-dress. The QoE checklist (downloadable) lists the 30 we always test.
Customer concentration, churn cohorts, pipeline reality, channel mix. What the founder is selling vs. what the business actually does — backed by primary-source data, not management interviews.
Team, systems, process, founder dependency. What breaks day one after close. Where the integration risk is. Where the run-rate cost the seller calls "synergy" actually lives.
When the target is in a sector you have not bought in before, partner-led briefings on the KPIs that matter — RevPAR/GOP for hotels, AISC for mining, same-store + add-backs for DSO, channel margin for CPG. Five-page memo, signed by the partner.
Capital structure, entity stack, transfer pricing, FX exposure. Pre-close, with restructuring counsel where needed.
The partner who takes your first call is the partner in the room. We don't sell what we haven't run.
Capital markets and M&A background. Multi-unit specialist — hotel groups, dental and medical DSOs, real-estate operating cos, professional services firms, construction platforms. Leads sell-side processes and roll-up sequencing where unit economics are the deal. RevPAR, same-store and unit-economics rebuilds.
Capex-heavy finance background — joint-venture accounting, royalty modeling, working-capital cycles in commodity downturns. Latin America and North America. Leads resources (oil & gas, mining), consumer (CPG, DTC) and creative agencies in cyclical environments. Specializes in buy-side diligence and distressed-process M&A.
Two things. First — every reserve, addback and normalisation is tested against the operating reality the partner has lived: inventory turn for a CPG operator, RevPAR pacing for a hotel CFO, AISC for a mining producer. Second — we flag the things an audit-firm QoE typically misses: marketing-spend timing shifts, founder-dependent revenue, customer cohort retention beyond the headline, and reserve categories the trailing-twelve-month P&L can't catch.
Audit-firm QoE is built by accountants who have not run a P&L. The work is technically correct but pattern-blind — they cannot tell you which adjustments are operationally defensible because they have never had to defend one. Our QoE is led by a partner who has been on the seller's side of this conversation. Same documentation rigour, sharper read.
Same "operator's lens" positioning. Where we extend: sector-depth across thirteen industries with a named partner per sector, plus the downloadable QoE checklist scoped to consumer-brand acquisitions specifically. For sub-$25M EBITDA consumer deals, we publish the playbook openly.
3–6 weeks for a full QoE plus operational diligence. Faster if needed, with explicit trade-offs noted up front — typically thinner commercial diligence to hit the timeline.
Yes — we work alongside private equity, family-office and operating-company buyers. Most diligences are sponsor-adjacent. The deliverables map cleanly to the way LP-reporting and IC memos are structured.
Fixed fee per engagement scoped to deal complexity. No hourly billing surprises. Typical sub-$25M EBITDA deal: $35K–$75K all-in. Reserve adequacy + commercial + operational scope adds to it.
We tell you. Plainly, in writing, with the reasoning. That is the whole point — you pay us for an honest read, not for an LOI confirmation.